alligator juniper Cupressaceae Juniperus deppeana Steud. Listen to the Latin   symbol: JUDE2
Other Fact Sheets
Leaf: Evergreen, scale-like, sharp and long pointed, most are tight to the twig in opposite pairs resulting in a slightly square twig, a few are awl-like and point away from the twig; bluish green, often with a whitish resin dot on backside.
Flower: Dioecious; males are small pale yellow in large clusters at ends of twigs; females are small, round pale green.

Fruit: Berry-like cones, round, 1/2 inch in diameter, reddish brown often with white glaucous bloom, scales often with a blunt point, 3 to 5 seeds per cone; mature in two growing seasons.

Twig: Slender, initially covered with green scale-like leaves and somewhat angular, later turning reddish brown.

Bark: Very unique, in that it develops nearly square blocking plates, giving it a checkered pattern (alligator-like). Square patches are dark gray with nearly black fissures; younger branches have scaly bark.

Form: Medium sized tree reaching up to 55 feet tall and 1 to 2 feet in diameter; short trunk with a wide spreading crown.
 
USDAFS Additional Silvics - USDA Plants Database
Juniperus deppeana is native to North America. Range may be expanded by planting. See states reporting alligator juniper (opens a new window).

Virginia Tech Homepage Forestry Dept. Homepage CNR Homepage